
Tea has a rich history in Somalia, introduced during the colonial era and quickly integrated into Somali culture. Known as “shaah,” Somali tea is brewed with spices like cardamom and cinnamon and served sweetened with milk. Beyond refreshments, tea symbolizes hospitality and is integral to social gatherings. Tea houses, or “maqaayo,” serve as community hubs, fostering discussions and connections. Even in the Somali diaspora, tea remains a cherished tradition, linking individuals to their heritage and fostering social bonds.
See below for the ingredient table and graphs:
Table 1.0: Tea cooked with Milk.
| With Milk | ||
| Ingredients | Quantity | Special |
| Cardamom pods | 10 | Ground them all |
| Cloves | 6 | |
| Cinnamon | 1/2 | |
| Grounded ingredients(tsp) | 1 | |
| Milk(cups) | 2 | |
| Water(cups) | 2 | |
| Tea bags | 2 | |
| Optional | ||
| Ingredients | Quantity | Special |
| Ginger | 1/2 | Ground |
| Cooking style | Time | Utensils |
| Boiling Time/high heat | 15 minutes | Kettle/Saucepan |
| Simmer | 2 minutes | |
Graph 1.0: Tea cooked with Milk.

Table 1.1: Tea Cooked without Milk
| Without Milk | ||
| Ingredients | Quantity | Special |
| Cardamom pods | 10 | Ground them all |
| Cloves | 6 | |
| Cinnamon | 1/2 | |
| Grounded ingredients(tsp) | 1 | |
| Water Spices | 2 | |
| Tea bags | 2 | |
| Optional | ||
| Ingredients | Quantity | Special |
| Ginger(tsp) | 1/2 | Ground |
| Cooking style | Time | Utensils |
| Boiling Time/high heat | 15 minutes | Kettle/Saucepan |
| Simmer | 2 minutes | |
Graph 1.1: Tea cooked without Milk.

In conclusion, the history of tea in Somalia reflects its role as a symbol of hospitality, social bonding, and cultural identity, deeply embedded in the fabric of Somali society.
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